JournalismPakistan.com | Published November 03, 2020
Join our WhatsApp channelCorruption, weak institutional mechanisms, and lack of political will are key factors the IFJ documented as major reasons for denial and delay of the justice on crime against journalists in South Asia.
The International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) and South Asia Media Solidarity Network (SAMSN) condemn the ongoing murder of journalists in 2020 and call on South Asia’s governments to expedite investigation of attacks on journalists and strengthen protections for journalists.
Despite 14 journalist murders in the region in targeted killings, crossfire attacks, and bombings, most remain unresolved. The toll includes seven Pakistani journalists murdered in the year to date, three journalists in Afghanistan, three Indian journalists, and one journalist in Bangladesh. Elias Mia, a correspondent of Daily Bijoy, was hacked to death on October 12 by miscreants in Narayanganj district for allegedly exposing a criminal nexus in gas line distribution.
Although police investigations are underway in these cases, they are often slow and inconclusive, the IFJ said. For instance, although family members of Pakistani journalist Anwar Jan who was shot dead on July 23, accused Abdul Rehman Khetran, the minister for food in the Balochistan province, of ordering Jan’s murder in retaliation to his investigative reporting and social media activism, no concrete progress on the case is reported yet.
The tragic murder of Pakistani journalist Aziz Memon, found in an irrigation canal in February, should have had swift justice. Instead, police initially took it as an accidental death or suicide case.
In Memon’s case, it was one of the rare cases that was partially resolved in the year. If not for the determination of Memon’s bereaved family, who firmly believed that he was murdered, his case gained momentum. Citing the threats he had been receiving from unknown people before his death, his family was joined by the journalist community across the Sindh province who expressed solidarity with them and demanded a fair probe. Surrendering to mounting pressure, a joint investigation team (JIT) was formed and concluded it was a well-planned murder.
By May, three suspects, Nazeer Sehto, Ameer Sehto, and Farhan Sehto, were produced in a court in Kandiaro, and one of them, Nazeer Sehto, gave his confessional statement before the judge. However, the prime suspect and alleged mastermind, Mushtaq Sehto, and four other alleged accomplices remain at large.
The murder of Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl in 2002 and subsequent conviction of the perpetrators of that crime long hailed as a too rare triumph against an entrenched climate of impunity, by contrast, suffered a significant setback. In April, the Sindh High Court overturned the murder convictions of four men accused in the killing. The Pearl family and the Sindh provincial government appealed to the Supreme Court of Pakistan on May 2.
In the Maldives, while there were great hopes for resolving the long-running cases involving the murders of journalists and bloggers Ahmed Rilwan in 2014 and Yameen Rasheed in 2017, 2020 failed to deliver long-awaited justice. Election promises from the Maldivian government from 2018, to date, remain unrealized.
Many of the accused involved in the killings and attacks in South Asia are from armed militant groups, government agencies, security forces, political party members, religious sects, student political groups, criminal gangs, and local mafias.
The IFJ, along with its affiliates, is campaigning End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists aiming to hold governments and de facto governments accountable for their record on tackling impunity. The campaign will run from November 2 to November 23 (See the campaign here).
SAMSN said: “Governments and authorities are failing journalists and, by default, they are failing democracy. When journalist killers go unpunished, impunity runs rife, and killers roam free. The overall impact on the public’s right to know cannot be measured. One life silences a whole society in ways that cannot be calculated.”
The IFJ said: “The IFJ denounces the lack of political will to prosecute all crimes against journalists. On the occasion of International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists, the IFJ and its South Asia affiliates urge the governments to expedite the impartial and timely investigation of crime against all the journalists and to ensure justice is swift.”—IFJ media release
April 30, 2025: Freedom of expression in Pakistan is under threat, as the 2025 Freedom Network report reveals increased arrests, censorship, and legal restrictions following amendments to PECA, posing serious risks to journalists and democratic values.
April 30, 2025: Dawn has criticized the Indian media's calls for war and condemned the banning of 16 Pakistani YouTube channels, urging a rational response after the Pahalgam attack that left 26 dead.
April 28, 2025: India has banned 16 Pakistani YouTube channels, including major news outlets and individual journalists, following the deadly Pahalgam attack. Tensions escalate as Islamabad demands a neutral probe.
April 23, 2025: Pakistani journalists respond in unison to a post hinting at a possible Indian military strike. Citing the 2019 ‘Swift Retort,’ they warn of a stronger response if provoked again.
April 21, 2025: After being expelled from PTI, MNA Sher Afzal Marwat launches personal attacks on journalists and Aleema Khan, sparking outrage on social media over his offensive remarks.
April 21, 2025: Journalist Sanaullah Khan reveals that the FIA has launched a financial crackdown on YouTubers by freezing the bank accounts of journalists and their family members—raising serious concerns over freedom of expression and legal process.
April 20, 2025: Dr. Nauman Niaz launched his fifteenth book, In A Different Realm: Story of Quadruple and Triple Centuries 1876–2025, at an elegant Islamabad event, reflecting on cricket’s rarest feats and his journey as a scholar of the game.
April 11, 2025: Sindhi journalist AD Shar was brutally murdered in Khairpur, Sindh. His body was found dumped on Handiyari Link Road. PFUJ has declared a three-day mourning period and demanded justice.
April 23, 2025 Discover Dr. Nauman Niaz’s In A Different Realm: Story of Quadruple & Triple Centuries 1876–2025, a profound exploration of cricket's most monumental innings, blending historical analysis with poetic narrative.
April 22, 2025 Once a beacon of hope for Pakistan's cricket revival, the Pakistan Super League now grapples with stagnation and moral compromises. Can this cultural symbol reclaim its lost soul?
April 21, 2025 An Italian newspaper, Il Foglio, successfully published a month-long AI-written insert and praised its irony and analytical abilities, while affirming that AI will complement—not replace—quality journalism.
April 03, 2025 The International Press Institute (IPI) and International Media Support (IMS) invite nominations for the 2025 World Press Freedom Hero and Free Media Pioneer Awards. Recognizing courageous journalists and innovative media, the awards will be presented at IPI’s 75th-anniversary World Congress in Vienna. Submit your nominations by April 30, 2025.
April 01, 2025 Photojournalist Suresh Rajak was burned alive while covering a violent protest in Kathmandu. The IFJ and its affiliates condemn the attack and call for an urgent investigation to hold the perpetrators accountable.