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Media crackdown: PECA amendments unleash a wave of prosecutions

 JournalismPakistan.com |  Published: 28 March 2025 |  JP Staff Report

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Media crackdown: PECA amendments unleash a wave of prosecutions
The recent amendments to the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act in Pakistan have led to a disturbing increase in legal actions against journalists and citizens. Prominent cases showcase the government's efforts to silence dissent and control media narratives.

ISLAMABAD—In a stark manifestation of mounting pressure on media and civil liberties, Pakistan is witnessing an unprecedented wave of prosecutions under the recently amended Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA), according to a Dawn editorial published today.

Multiple journalists and citizens have been targeted in recent days, signaling a coordinated effort to suppress critical voices. The cases span various regions and involve professionals from different walks of life.

Prominent cases include the legal actions against journalists Farhan Mallick in Karachi and Waheed Murad in Islamabad, who have been treated with what appears to be deliberate intimidation. Their ordeals seem intended to send a clear message to the media community: Conformity is expected, or consequences will follow.

The breadth of prosecutions is alarming. A journalist in Sahiwal faces charges for allegedly misreporting a lawyer's removal, while in Lakki Marwat, a citizen has been booked for using "inappropriate language" regarding a religious matter. Even public figures are not exempt, with model-turned-actor Nadia Hussain facing charges for revealing an alleged bribery attempt, and YouTuber Rajab Butt prosecuted for naming a perfume controversially.

Experts and media rights organizations view these actions as systematic attempts to curtail freedom of expression. The amended law provides legal cover for what many describe as bureaucratic harassment, with little regard for the principles of due process.

As the pressure mounts, activists and media organizations continue challenging the law, urging courts to expedite hearings on the PECA amendments' constitutional validity.

میڈیا کریک ڈاؤن: پیکا میں ترامیم Ú©Û' نتیجÛ' میں مقدمات Ú©ÛŒ لہر

اسلام آباد—ایک ڈان اداریÛ' میں واضح کیا گیا ہÛ' کہ پاکستان میں حال ہی میں ترمیم کردہ الیکٹرانک جرائم Ú©ÛŒ روک تھام Ú©Û' قانون (پیکا) Ù¾ÛŒ ای سی اÛ' Ú©Û' تحت، میڈیا اور شہری آزادیوں پر بÛ' سابقہ دباؤ ڈالا جا رہا ہÛ'Û"

کئی صحافیوں اور شہریوں Ú©Ùˆ نشانہ بنایا گیا ہÛ'ØŒ جو کہ تنقیدی آوازوں Ú©Ùˆ دبانÛ' Ú©ÛŒ ایک منظم کوشش کا اشارہ کرتا ہÛ'Û" مختلف علاقوں میں مختلف پیشوں سÛ' تعلق رکھنÛ' والÛ' افراد متاثر ہوئÛ' ہیںÛ"

کراچی Ú©Û' فرحان ملک اور اسلام آباد Ú©Û' وحید مراد جیسÛ' نامور صحافیوں پر قانونی کارروائی Ú©ÛŒ گئی ہÛ'ØŒ جن Ú©Û' ساتھ جان بوجھ کر دھمکانÛ' کا رویہ اپنایا گیاÛ" ان Ú©ÛŒ مشکلات کا مقصد میڈیا برادری Ú©Ùˆ یہ پیغام دینا معلوم ہوتا ہÛ' کہ تابعداری متوقع ہÛ'ØŒ ورنہ نتائج برداشت کرنÛ' Ù¾Ú'یں Ú¯Û'Û"

قانونی کارروائیوں Ú©ÛŒ وسعت پریشان Ú©Ù† ہÛ'Û" سہیوال میں ایک صحافی پر وکیل Ú©Û' عہدÛ' سÛ' ہٹانÛ' Ú©Û' بارÛ' میں غلط رپورٹنگ کا الزام ہÛ'ØŒ جبکہ Ù„Ú©ÛŒ مروت میں ایک شہری Ú©Ùˆ مذہبی معاملÛ' پر "غیر مناسب الفاظ" استعمال کرنÛ' پر گرفتار کیا گیا ہÛ'Û" عوامی شخصیات بھی مستثنیٰ نہیں، جیسÛ' نادیہ حسین جنہیں رشوت Ú©Û' الزام Ú©Ùˆ ظاہر کرنÛ' پر اور یوٹیوبر راجب بٹ Ú©Ùˆ متنازعہ طور پر عطر کا نام دینÛ' پر مقدمہ چلایا جا رہا ہÛ'Û"

ماہرین اور میڈیا حقوق Ú©ÛŒ تنظمیں ان کاروائیوں Ú©Ùˆ اظہار خیال Ú©ÛŒ آزادی Ú©Ùˆ روکنÛ' Ú©Û' نظام مند طریقÛ' Ú©Û' طور پر دیکھتی ہیںÛ" ترمیم شدہ قانون بیوروکریٹک ہراسانی Ú©Ùˆ قانونی چھت فراہم کرتا ہÛ'ØŒ جس میں جائز طریقہ کار Ú©Û' اصولوں کا کوئی خیال نہیں کیا جاتاÛ"اکÛ' اصولوں کا کوئی خیال نہیں کیا جاتاÛ" Ú©Û' اصولوں کا کوئی خیال نہیں کیا جاتاÛ"

جیسÛ' جیسÛ' دباؤ بÚ'Ú¾ رہا ہÛ'ØŒ کارکن اور میڈیا تنظمیں قانون Ú©Ùˆ چیلنج کرتی رہتی ہیں، عدالتوں سÛ' پیکا Ú©ÛŒ ترمیمات Ú©ÛŒ آئینی درستگی پر فوری سماعتیں کرانÛ' کا مطالبہ کرتی ہیںÛ"

Key Points

  • Amendments to PECA result in wave of prosecutions against journalists.
  • Cases span from alleged misreporting to inappropriate language use.
  • Prominent figures like Nadia Hussain face harassment for exposing corruption.
  • Media rights groups criticize government actions as a threat to free expression.
  • Activists are challenging the constitutionality of the PECA amendments.

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