JournalismPakistan.com | Published July 08, 2025 at 04:40 pm | JP Staff Report
Join our WhatsApp channelISLAMABAD – The Supreme Court of Pakistan has acquitted an individual accused in the murder of a child in Karachi, ruling that a confession made to the media while in police custody cannot be used as admissible evidence.
Justice Athar Minallah authored a 25-page written verdict in the case, underscoring serious legal and ethical concerns around media access to accused individuals held in custody. The judgment makes it clear that any confession not recorded in the presence of a magistrate carries no legal weight.
"It is no ordinary matter to grant a reporter access to interview the accused, record their statement, and then disseminate it to the public," Justice Minallah noted in the judgment.
The court found that the officer in charge and the investigating officer of the relevant police station had allowed a journalist to interview the accused during his physical remand. Subsequently, an edited version of the interview was broadcast by a private television channel.
Justice Minallah strongly criticized the trend of such media confessions, saying, “This practice is becoming increasingly common and continues unchecked, violating not only the rights of the accused but also those of the victims.” He emphasized that media trials, particularly in high-profile cases, can cause irreparable damage and undermine the integrity of judicial proceedings.
The court ruled that the media statement could not be treated as valid evidence, as it lacked the required legal safeguards — it was neither recorded before a magistrate nor fulfilled the standards of admissibility.
Justice Minallah noted that such actions may be motivated by a desire to demonstrate performance or bow to public pressure, but they are not in the public interest. He further cautioned against the dangers of sensationalizing criminal cases through media coverage that compromises legal rights and due process.
The court ordered that copies of the judgment be sent to the Secretary of the Ministry of Interior, the Secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, the Chairman of PEMRA, and all provincial Chief Secretaries. The judgment urged authorities to adopt immediate measures to protect the rights of accused persons and ensure transparency in the investigation and trial process.
اسلام آباد – سپریم کورٹ آف پاکستان نے کراچی میں ایک بچے کے قتل کے مقدمے میں گرفتار ملزم کو بری کرتے ہوئے قرار دیا ہے کہ پولیس حراست میں میڈیا پر دیا گیا اعترافی بیان قانونی طور پر قابلِ قبول نہیں ہے۔
جسٹس اطہر من اللہ کی جانب سے اس کیس میں 25 صفحات پر مشتمل تفصیلی فیصلہ جاری کیا گیا، جس میں پولیس حراست میں ملزم کے میڈیا کو دیے گئے بیان کو ناقابلِ قبول قرار دیا گیا ہے کیونکہ وہ مجسٹریٹ کی موجودگی میں ریکارڈ نہیں کیا گیا۔
فیصلے میں جسٹس اطہر من اللہ نے کہا کہ "ملزم کو میڈیا کے سامنے پیش کرنا، اس کا بیان ریکارڈ کرانا اور پھر عوامی سطح پر نشر کرنا کوئی معمولی بات نہیں۔"
انہوں نے کہا کہ اس کیس میں متعلقہ تھانے کے ایس ایچ او اور تفتیشی افسر نے جسمانی ریمانڈ کے دوران صحافی کو ملزم سے انٹرویو کی اجازت دی۔ بعد میں اس انٹرویو کا ایڈیٹ شدہ حصہ ایک نجی ٹی وی چینل پر نشر کیا گیا۔
جسٹس اطہر من اللہ نے کہا: "یہ پہلا موقع نہیں کہ پولیس حراست میں کسی ملزم کے ساتھ ایسا سلوک کیا گیا ہو۔ یہ روایت روز بروز عام ہوتی جا رہی ہے اور اس پر کوئی روک ٹوک نہیں، جس سے نہ صرف ملزم بلکہ متاثرہ فریقین کے حقوق بھی پامال ہوتے ہیں۔"
انہوں نے مزید کہا کہ ہائی پروفائل یا عوامی دلچسپی کے حامل مقدمات میں میڈیا ٹرائلز عام ہو جاتے ہیں جو ناقابلِ تلافی نقصان پہنچا سکتے ہیں۔
عدالت نے کہا کہ میڈیا پر نشر کردہ بیان چونکہ نہ تو مجسٹریٹ کے سامنے دیا گیا تھا اور نہ ہی قانونی تقاضے پورے کیے گئے، اس لیے وہ ناقابلِ قبول ہے۔ عدالت نے اسے عوامی مفاد کے خلاف قرار دیا اور کہا کہ شاید یہ عمل صرف کارکردگی دکھانے یا عوامی دباؤ کا نتیجہ ہو۔
سپریم کورٹ نے یہ فیصلہ وزارت داخلہ، وزارت اطلاعات و نشریات کے سیکریٹریز، چیئرمین پیمرا، اور چاروں صوبوں کے چیف سیکریٹریز کو بھیجنے کی ہدایت کی ہے، تاکہ مستقبل میں ایسے واقعات کی روک تھام کی جا سکے اور تفتیش اور عدالتی کارروائی میں شفافیت کو یقینی بنایا جا سکے۔
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